The only slave states left were the crucial Border States; this group consisted of Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware, and later West Virginia (“mountain white” area) If the North had fired the first shot, some or all of these doubtful states probably would have seceded, and the South might well have succeeded American Civil War APUSH Practice Question 2 Most border states had strong ties to the South culturally, but they had economic ties to the North. In summarizing the administration's policy in Maryland in the early weeks of the war, General Nathaniel P. Banks, who was stationed in Annapolis in 1861, declared, "The secession leaders—the enemies of the people—were replaced and loyal … The Border states were those states that during the American Civil War did not leave the Union. The Ordeal of the Border States. The Emancipation Proclamation shifted the purpose of the war to the morality of slavery. Lincoln uses morality and methods of persuasion to persuade border states. Border States. Border states were not affected by the Proclamation but they continued to watch Lincoln’s actions with a wary eye. The Border States were slave states that shared a border with free states to the north. Appomattox the Virginia town where Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant in 1865. Spain was forced to lay off both of its demands, namely that the United States should form a military alliance with it, and American citizens should pay a tax to use New Orleans as a port. After West Virginia separated from Virginia, it was also considered a border state. What was the immediate effect of the Emancipation Proclamation? The border slave states of Maryland, Delaware, Kentucky, and Missouri remained with the Union, although they all contributed volunteers to the Confederacy. These divided populations had a profound impact on Union and Confederate strategy, both political and military. Border States States that was between the North and the South. Pinckney’s Treaty was a great diplomatic victory for the fledgling United States. Answer: A. Bordering the North: Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky and Missouri. 54th, Writ of habeas corpus, Federal power & civil liberties, Cotton Diplomacy, Cooperheads, War … d. Prevent foreign allegiances. They were slave states, but did not secede. Northerners—particularly those in the northwest—took a harsher view, believing that Lincoln had again acted with too-heavy a hand, while abolitionists approved of the measure and sought stricter enforcement. Topics: Civil War 1861-1865 Fort Sumter, Lincoln’s Inaugural, Border States, North vs. South resources, Conscription Act, 300 dollar men, NY Draft Riots, Radical Republicans, Confiscation Act, Battle of Antietam, Emancipation Proclamation, Frederick Douglas, Mass. Significance ♦ Diplomatic Victory. The four original border states, all of which remained slave states at the onset of the war in 1861, were Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland and Missouri. The first was to preserve or establish loyal governments in each of these states. Popular sovereignty is the belief that people make decisions about laws and their government when a democracy is in place, and the control is ruled "by the people, for the people." c. Limit states’ rights. Although ending slavery became one of the goals of the war later on, it was not the reason for going to war in the beginning. These included Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, Kentucky and Missouri.As a rule, the Border States maintained strong cultural ties with the South, but important economic relationships with the North. In the Border States, civilian loyalties were divided, with some favoring secession and others remaining loyal to the Union. Delaware remained loyal to the Union and Kentucky claimed neutrality. Practice APUSH Questions. News of the proclamation angered the slave-owning border states, so they joined the Confederacy during the Civil War. The border states also contained the greater portion of the South's food and fuel and three-quarters of its industrial capability. I. Lincoln's border state policy blended several objectives. The border states were Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri. Congress declared war on the Confederate States of America to reunite the United States of America.

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